Perbandingan Corporate Governance dengan Sistem One-Tier Board di Inggris dan AS Terkait Efektififas Pencegahan Terjadinya Fraud dalam Korporasi

Resa , Rasyidah (2013) Perbandingan Corporate Governance dengan Sistem One-Tier Board di Inggris dan AS Terkait Efektififas Pencegahan Terjadinya Fraud dalam Korporasi. GLOB AL & POLICY JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 1 (1). pp. 11-18. ISSN 2337-9960

[img]
Preview
PDF (Abstrak - Daftar Pustaka)
Download (111Kb) | Preview

    Abstract

    In general, there are two types of corporate governance systems that are used by countries in the world, the one-tier board system and two-tier board system. The United Kingdom (UK) and The United States (US) are countries that are equally embraced the one-tier board system. However, despite using the same system, there are differences in the results achieved by both countries. When compared with the US that has many cases of corporate fraud to cause a crisis, the UK tends to be quite experienced cases of fraud. This paper is intended to find out why these differences occur. The author states that the factors causing such differences include the type of board structure that is used as well as fraud reporting system. Keyword: Corporate governance, one-tier board system, type of board structure, fraud reporting system. Secara umum, terdapat dua tipe sistem corporate governance yang digunakan oleh negaranegara di dunia, yakni one-tier board system dan two-tier board system. Amerika Serikat (AS) dan Inggris merupakan dua negara dengan perekonomian yang kuat dan sama-sama menggunakan one-tier board system sebagai sistem corporate governance yang berlaku di negara-negara tersebut. Namun meskipun menggunakan sistem yang sama, terdapat perbedaan dalam hasil yang dicapai oleh kedua negara tersebut. AS lebih banyak mengalami kasus corporate fraud yang menyebabkan terjadinya krisis ekonomi negara, sedangkan Inggris cenderung lebih jarang mengalami kasus serupa. Tulisan ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui mengapa perbedaan itu dapat terjadi. Penulis berpendapat bahwa faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan perbedaan tersebut meliputi struktur organisasi yang digunakan serta fraud reporting system. Kata-Kata Kunci: corporate governance, one-tier board system, type of board structure, fraud reporting system.

    Item Type: Article
    Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
    J Political Science > JZ International relations
    Divisions: UPN Jatim Journal > Global and Policy : Journal of International Relations
    Depositing User: Users 6 not found.
    Date Deposited: 21 Jun 2013 10:30
    Last Modified: 21 Jun 2013 10:30
    URI: http://eprints.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/4442

    Actions (login required)

    View Item