PERSEPSI DAN MOTIVASI PETANI TERHADAP USAHATANI TEBU DI KECAMATAN TULANGAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO

SAVITRI , RACHMAWATI (2013) PERSEPSI DAN MOTIVASI PETANI TERHADAP USAHATANI TEBU DI KECAMATAN TULANGAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO. Undergraduate thesis, UPN "Veteran" Jatim.

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Abstract

Background. Sugarcane is one of the superior commodity, which will be ready for consumption sugar for the community. In order to maintain the productivity of government efforts to promote sugar cane cultivation to overcome the low sugar production in Indonesia. This was done due to the increase of demand for sugar increased, low-income residents due to lack of employment and consumption patterns change with the needs sugar. This cane farming activity that is important is the sugarcane farmers. Sugarcane farmers in berusahatani also need a perception and motivation. Perception is defined as a person's response to something important or causing anxiety in social life, while motivation is a factor that drives people to act in certain ways. The relationship between perception and motivation were related to one another, which means, if a farmer thinks positive about farming tebunya, the motivation of farmers were also positive (good) or getting excited. If farmers have difficulty in berusahatani cane or the sugar factory orders should provide motivation for farmers to plant more cane inspired again. Purpose. Assessing the perception of farmers on sugarcane cultivation in the District Reinforcement Sidoarjo, to find motivation in berusahatani sugarcane farmers, to analyze whether there is any relationship between perception and motivation in berusahatani cane, and to know the constraints that exist in the District of Reinforcement. Research Methods. Sampling was done randomly proportional (proportional random sampling), as many as 52 respondents sample taken using a questionnaire. Discussion of the results. Perceptions of farmers on sugarcane cultivation in the District Reinforcement, Sidoarjo in tillage, planting and plant maintenance way tebunya easy, low cost, schedule, and ground transportation slash timely and satisfactory sharing system. Motivation in planting sugarcane farmers include: seeking income, individual ability (experience), and Ketertarikkan the work program. The relationship between perception and motivation. There is a significant impact on how the planting of sugarcane and sugarcane plant maintenance, while others are not significant. Constraints in the berusahatani sugarcane among others: delays in the distribution of fertilizer and the lending business for sugarcane farmers, in addition there are difficulties in finding potential land for sugarcane berusahatani, and there are difficulties in marketing to sell their sugar at a price higher elsewhere. Therefore, to support the smooth process of sugarcane cultivation government should also participate by providing subsidy to sugar mills for cane farmers.Conclusion. There is a relationship between the perception and motivation. There is a significant impact on how the planting of sugarcane and sugarcane plant maintenance, while others are not significant. Keywords: Perception, Motivation, Farmers, and Sugarcane

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